2018年成人学位英语考试词汇语法练习及答案005
1.We drive our car fast and soon _____ other cars on the road.
A. oversee
B. overtake
C. overrun
D. override
答案: B
详解：我们开得很快，一会儿就超越了公路上的其他汽车。【注释】overtake“追上，赶上，超过”。oversee“俯瞰;监督，监视”。overrun“溢出;(侵略军)横行于”。override“奔越过，践踏过;制服，压倒”。
2.If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, _____ would be getting sick.
A. a lot of more us
B. more a lot of us
C. a lot of us more
D. a lot more of us
答案：D
详解：本题测试的是限定词的位置关系。用more来限定lot时，应置于lot之后，其它的说法都不符合习惯用法，故应选D)项。
3.The current political _____ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.
A. climate
B. weather
C. temperature
D. state
答案: A
详解：应选A项。climate(可数名词)意为“(一个地区或一个时期总的)气候”;weather意为“(指每日每时的晴阴，温度)天气”;state意为“状况，状态”。
4.The angry teacher gave the order that nobody _____ the classroom before twelve.
A. would leave
B. left
C. had left
D. leave
答案: D
详解：应选D项。that引导order(命令)的同位语从句，从句用(should)do表示虚拟语气。
5.Reading is to the mind _____ food is to the body.
A. what
B. that
C. similar
D. which
答案: A
详解：应选A项。what是关系代词，A is to B what C is to D，A对于B之间的关系犹如C对于D。句意为：读书对于大脑来说就像食物对于身体一样。
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